Francis Picabia

Francis Picabia – Janela do Caos

Sep 11th – Oct 26th, 2024

Installationview ® Marcus Schneider

Installationview ® Marcus Schneider

Opening: 11. Sep. 2024 | 6 – 9 pm

Location: LEVY Berlin, Alt-Moabit 110, 10559 Berlin

 

 

Francis Picabia – Janela do Caos

 

Francis Picabia (1879-1953) is one of the most versatile artists in modern art history. His artistic practice was characterised by a constant change in style reflecting the complex social transformations and challenges of his era. The exhibition Janela do caos presents his works on paper, they represent an important manifestation of his experimental and often ironic approach to art and society.

Picabia’s early works were influenced by the style of the impressionist, but soon he turned to cubism favoring clear geometric forms and stringent lines. Inspired by Dadaism in the 1910s, Picabia began to radically break with traditional art forms. As part of the Dada movement, which was directed against the conventions of art and bourgeois society, using graphic techniques to create provocative and often humorous works.

A striking example of his Dadaist expression are the “Machine Pictures” and “Mechanomorphs” series of works, where Picabia combined technical drawings with surreal and ironic titles criticising the dehumanisation and mechanisation of modern society. Picabia used a precise graphic aesthetic that suggests mechanical perfection, but often conveys absurd or satirical content.

 

Surrealism, which was burgeoning in Paris in the 1920s, inspired Picabia to experiment with novel techniques, including transparencies and superimpositions. His works from this period display a playful approach to subject and form. His drawings and collages, erotic and ambivalent, interweave fantasy and reality transporting the viewer into a dreamlike world.

Picabia’s intellectual interest in the various movements of modernism also manifested itself in his work as the editor of the avant-garde magazines ‘391’ and ‘Cannibale’. In the publications, Picabia published many of his graphic works alongside theoretical treatises and critiques, oftentimes in collaboration with other artists from the Dada and Surrealist movements. His writing was just as subversive and experimental as his visual work.

Picabia’s later work returned to a more figurative expression, even depicting classical themes, nevertheless maintaining an ironic and critical undertone. Until his death in 1953, Picabia remained a unsettled spirit whose versatility spanned all eras of modernism.

As a pioneer of artistic experimentation and one of the most important protagonists of the avant-garde movements of the 20th century, his works are not only an expression of his personal artistic development and subjective experience, but also a reflection of the concurrent complex and constant development of the modern cultural landscape of his time.